BMO Long Federal Bond Index ETF (ZFL.TO): Rolling Returns

Time Period: from May 1994 to December 2024 (~31 years)
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When holding the BMO Long Federal Bond Index ETF (ZFL.TO) ETF, how long should you stay invested to have high probability to achieve a positive return?

Over the selected period (~31 years), the longest duration with a negative return was 143 months (from December 2011 to October 2023).

This indicates that, within the same timeframe, any rolling period of 144 months or more has consistently resulted in a positive return.

Understanding this metric is crucial as it highlights the importance of a safe investment horizon. Knowing the minimum duration required to likely see positive returns helps investors set realistic expectations and reinforces the strategy of staying invested through market cycles. This approach can mitigate the emotional reactions to short-term market fluctuations and enhance the likelihood of achieving financial goals.

Previous vs subsequent Returns

Is there a correlation between past and future returns over all 10-year rolling periods?

The following chart illustrates the relationship between past returns (x-axis) and subsequent returns (y-axis).

Data points are aggregated to show occurrences, and you can zoom in by clicking or drawing over the desired area.

BMO LONG FEDERAL BOND INDEX ETF (ZFL.TO) ETF
Previous vs Next Returns - 10 Years annualized
Time Period: 1 January 1995 - 31 December 2024 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 May 1994 - 31 December 2024 (~31 years)

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As of Dec 31, 2024, the annualized return of the previous 10 years has been -0.11%.

Rolling Returns

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

BMO LONG FEDERAL BOND INDEX ETF (ZFL.TO) ETF
Annualized Rolling Returns
Annualized Rolling Returns - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 January 1995 - 31 December 2024 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 May 1994 - 31 December 2024 (~31 years)
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Rolling Period Analysis

By selecting the 'Rolling Period', the chart and data will update. To study a different date range, change the simulation settings.

BMO LONG FEDERAL BOND INDEX ETF (ZFL.TO) ETF
Rolling Returns Chart
Rolling Returns Chart - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 May 1994 - 31 December 2024 (~31 years)
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Swipe left to see all data
Worst Median Best Negative Periods
-23.93%
Jan 2022 - Dec 2022
+7.30% +29.76%
Aug 1996 - Jul 1997
20.73%
74 out of 357
-28.45%
Jan 2022 - Dec 2022
+5.52% +27.60%
Aug 1996 - Jul 1997
27.17%
97 out of 357
-16.80%
Jul 2020 - Jun 2022
+7.03% +23.98%
Dec 1994 - Nov 1996
15.94%
55 out of 345
-21.18%
Jul 2020 - Jun 2022
+5.26% +21.54%
Dec 1994 - Nov 1996
24.35%
84 out of 345
-13.69%
Oct 2020 - Sep 2023
+6.55% +21.90%
Feb 1995 - Jan 1998
10.81%
36 out of 333
-17.80%
Oct 2020 - Sep 2023
+4.73% +19.94%
Feb 1995 - Jan 1998
15.02%
50 out of 333
-9.27%
May 2020 - Apr 2024
+6.37% +19.37%
Jul 1994 - Jun 1998
10.28%
33 out of 321
-13.01%
May 2020 - Apr 2024
+4.45% +17.37%
Jul 1994 - Jun 1998
12.15%
39 out of 321
-4.53%
Sep 2019 - Aug 2024
+6.79% +15.86%
Jul 1994 - Jun 1999
10.68%
33 out of 309
-7.68%
Sep 2019 - Aug 2024
+4.68% +13.92%
Jul 1994 - Jun 1999
13.92%
43 out of 309
-3.16%
Nov 2017 - Oct 2023
+7.01% +13.71%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2000
11.11%
33 out of 297
-6.21%
Nov 2017 - Oct 2023
+5.11% +11.62%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2000
12.46%
37 out of 297
-3.90%
Oct 2016 - Sep 2023
+7.15% +13.01%
Nov 1994 - Oct 2001
11.58%
33 out of 285
-6.71%
Oct 2016 - Sep 2023
+5.22% +10.85%
Nov 1994 - Oct 2001
12.63%
36 out of 285
-2.10%
Oct 2015 - Sep 2023
+7.08% +11.93%
Jan 1995 - Dec 2002
9.89%
27 out of 273
-4.77%
Oct 2015 - Sep 2023
+5.00% +9.74%
Jan 1995 - Dec 2002
12.09%
33 out of 273
-1.28%
May 2015 - Apr 2024
+6.91% +12.21%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2003
6.13%
16 out of 261
-3.89%
May 2015 - Apr 2024
+4.93% +9.95%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2003
13.03%
34 out of 261
-0.11%
Jan 2015 - Dec 2024
+6.81% +11.65%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2005
0.80%
2 out of 249
-2.69%
Jan 2015 - Dec 2024
+4.89% +9.49%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2005
13.65%
34 out of 249
-0.66%
Oct 2012 - Sep 2023
+6.80% +11.97%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2005
1.69%
4 out of 237
-3.00%
Oct 2012 - Sep 2023
+4.91% +9.70%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2005
12.66%
30 out of 237
+0.08%
Jun 2012 - May 2024
+6.92% +11.15%
Dec 1994 - Nov 2006
0.00%
0 out of 225
-2.22%
Jun 2012 - May 2024
+4.91% +8.99%
Dec 1994 - Nov 2006
12.00%
27 out of 225
+0.73%
Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
+6.93% +10.47%
Dec 1994 - Nov 2007
0.00%
0 out of 213
-1.55%
Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
+5.00% +8.27%
Dec 1994 - Nov 2007
8.92%
19 out of 213
+1.71%
Oct 2009 - Sep 2023
+7.06% +10.57%
Jan 1995 - Dec 2008
0.00%
0 out of 201
-0.62%
Oct 2009 - Sep 2023
+5.00% +8.44%
Jan 1995 - Dec 2008
6.97%
14 out of 201
+1.94%
May 2009 - Apr 2024
+6.57% +10.06%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2009
0.00%
0 out of 189
-0.37%
May 2009 - Apr 2024
+4.68% +7.89%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2009
1.06%
2 out of 189
+2.11%
Jan 2009 - Dec 2024
+6.69% +10.02%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2010
0.00%
0 out of 177
-0.14%
Jan 2009 - Dec 2024
+4.75% +7.93%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2010
0.56%
1 out of 177
+2.24%
Oct 2006 - Sep 2023
+6.73% +10.18%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2012
0.00%
0 out of 165
+0.03%
Oct 2006 - Sep 2023
+4.81% +8.05%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2012
0.00%
0 out of 165
+2.45%
Oct 2005 - Sep 2023
+6.68% +10.23%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2012
0.00%
0 out of 153
+0.31%
Oct 2005 - Sep 2023
+4.72% +8.08%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2012
0.00%
0 out of 153
+2.82%
Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
+6.55% +9.37%
May 1994 - Apr 2013
0.00%
0 out of 141
+0.63%
Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
+4.57% +7.30%
May 1994 - Apr 2013
0.00%
0 out of 141
+3.28%
Oct 2003 - Sep 2023
+6.47% +9.57%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2015
0.00%
0 out of 129
+1.08%
Oct 2003 - Sep 2023
+4.53% +7.60%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2015
0.00%
0 out of 129
+3.90%
Oct 1998 - Sep 2023
+6.15% +8.36%
Jul 1994 - Jun 2019
0.00%
0 out of 69
+1.63%
Oct 1998 - Sep 2023
+4.09% +6.40%
Aug 1995 - Jul 2020
0.00%
0 out of 69
+5.68%
May 1994 - Apr 2024
+6.09% +6.19%
Aug 1994 - Jul 2024
0.00%
0 out of 9
+3.48%
May 1994 - Apr 2024
+3.87% +3.96%
Aug 1994 - Jul 2024
0.00%
0 out of 9
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